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what is the answer to the ultimate question of life, the universe, and everything?

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Explanation of phrases from the book by Douglas Adams

The Hitchhiker'south Guide to the Galaxy is a comic science fiction serial created by Douglas Adams that has get pop among fans of the genre and members of the scientific community. Phrases from it are widely recognised and often used in reference to, but outside the context of, the source fabric. Many writers on popular science, such as Fred Alan Wolf, Paul Davies, and Michio Kaku, have used quotations in their books to illustrate facts about cosmology or philosophy.[1] [2] [3]

The Answer to the Ultimate Question of Life, the Universe, and Everything is 42 [edit]

The Answer to the Ultimate Question of Life, The Universe, and Everything

In the radio series and the first novel, a grouping of hyper-intelligent pan-dimensional beings demand to learn the Answer to the Ultimate Question of Life, The Universe, and Everything from the supercomputer Deep Thought, specially built for this purpose. It takes Deep Thought 7+ 1⁄2 meg years to compute and check the answer, which turns out to exist 42. Deep Thought points out that the answer seems meaningless because the beings who instructed it never knew what the question was.[4]

When asked to produce the Ultimate Question, Deep Thought says that information technology cannot; however, it can help to pattern an even more powerful reckoner that can. This new reckoner will incorporate living beings into the "computational matrix" and will run for 10 1000000 years. The computer is revealed as being the planet Earth, with its pan-dimensional creators assuming the form of white lab mice to observe its running. The process is hindered afterward 8 1000000 years by the unexpected inflow on World of the Golgafrinchans, and is then ruined completely, five minutes prior to completion, when the Globe is destroyed by the Vogons to supposedly brand way for a new hyperspace bypass. In The Eatery at the Terminate of the Universe, this reason is revealed to have been a ruse: the Vogons had been hired to destroy the Globe by a consortium of psychiatrists, led past Gag Halfrunt, who feared for the loss of their careers when the Ultimate Question became known.[5]

Lacking a real question, the mice (pan-dimensional beings) decide not to get through the whole process once again and instead settle for the out-of-thin-air suggestion "How many roads must a man walk downwardly?", a lyric from Bob Dylan'southward song "Blowin' in the Wind".

At the end of the radio serial, the television set series and the novel The Eatery at the End of the Universe, Arthur Dent, having escaped the Earth's destruction, potentially has some of the computational matrix in his encephalon. He attempts to find The Ultimate Question by extracting information technology from his brainwave patterns, as abusively[half-dozen] suggested past Ford Prefect, when a Scrabble-playing caveman spells out "forty two". Arthur pulls random letters from a pocketbook, only only gets the sentence "What do you become if you multiply half-dozen by nine?"

"Six by nine. Xl two."

"That'south it. That'due south all at that place is."

"I always thought something was fundamentally wrong with the universe."[5]

Six times 9 is actually fifty-four; the answer is deliberately wrong for that question because the question was miscomputed. The program on the "Earth reckoner" should take run correctly, but the unexpected arrival of the Golgafrinchans on prehistoric Globe caused input errors into the system—computing the wrong question (because of the garbage in, garbage out rule). Therefore, the question in Arthur's subconscious was invalid all along.[5]

Quoting Fit the 7th of the radio series, on Christmas Eve, 1978:

Narrator: There is a theory which states that if ever anyone discovers exactly what the Universe is for and why information technology is here, it will instantly disappear and be replaced by something fifty-fifty more bizarre and inexplicable. At that place is another theory mentioned, which states that this has already happened.[7]

Some readers who were trying to find a deeper meaning in the passage soon noticed a certain veracity when using base-13; half dozenten × ixx = 54ten, which can be expressed as 4213, i.due east. 54 in decimal is equal to 42 expressed in base of operations-13).[seven] : 128 When confronted with this, the author claimed that it was a mere coincidence, stating that "I may be a sorry case, but I don't write jokes in base 13."[8]

In Life, the Universe and Everything, a grapheme named "Prak," who "knows all that is true," confirms that 42 is indeed The Answer, and that it is impossible for both The Answer and The Question to be known in the same universe, as they volition cancel each other out and take the Universe with them—to exist replaced by something fifty-fifty more baroque (as described in the kickoff theory) and that it may have already happened (every bit described in the second).[9] Though the question is never plant, 42 is the tabular array number at which Arthur and his friends sit when they go far at Milliways at the end of the radio serial. Likewise, Mostly Harmless ends when Arthur stops at a street address identified past his cry of, "In that location, number 42!" and enters the club Beta, owned by Stavro Mueller (Stavromula Beta). Presently after, the Earth is destroyed in all existing incarnations.

Why the number 42? [edit]

Douglas Adams was asked many times why he chose the number 42. Many theories were proposed, including that 42 is 101010 in base of operations-2 binary code, that light refracts through a water surface by 42 degrees to create a rainbow, or that light requires ten−42 seconds to cross the diameter of a proton.[10] Adams rejected them all. On 3 Nov 1993, he gave this answer[11] on alt.fan.douglas-adams:

The reply to this is very simple. Information technology was a joke. Information technology had to exist a number, an ordinary, smallish number, and I chose that one. Binary representations, base thirteen, Tibetan monks are all consummate nonsense. I saturday at my desk, stared into the garden and thought '42 will do' I typed it out. Cease of story.

Adams described his pick as "a completely ordinary number, a number not just divisible past two merely also half-dozen and seven. In fact it'southward the sort of number that you could without whatever fear introduce to your parents."[7]

While 42 was a number with no hidden meaning, Adams explained in more detail in an interview with Iain Johnstone of BBC Radio four (recorded in 1998 though never broadcast)[12] to celebrate the first radio broadcast'southward 20th anniversary. Having decided it should be a number, he tried to think what an "ordinary number" should be. He ruled out non-integers, then he remembered having worked equally a "prop-borrower" for John Cleese on his Video Arts training videos. Cleese needed a funny number for the punchline to a sketch involving a bank teller (himself) and a client (Tim Brooke-Taylor). Adams believed that the number that Cleese came up with was 42 and he decided to use it.[13]

Adams had also written a sketch for The Burkiss Way called "42 Logical Positivism Artery", circulate on BBC Radio four on 12 January 1977[14] – xiv months before The Hitchhiker's Guide starting time circulate "42" in Fit the Fourth, 29 March 1978.[7]

In Jan 2000, in response to a panellist's "Where does the number 42 come from?" on the radio show Book Club, Adams explained that he was "on his mode to work one morning, whilst all the same writing the scene, and was thinking nearly what the actual answer should be. He eventually decided that it should be something that made no sense any – a number, and a mundane 1 at that. And that is how he arrived at the number 42, completely at random."

Stephen Fry, a friend of Adams, claims that Adams told him "exactly why 42", and that the reason is "fascinating, extraordinary and, when you think difficult nearly information technology, completely obvious."[15] Withal, Fry says that he has vowed non to tell anyone the secret, and that it must get with him to the grave. In an interview at the Sydney Opera House in 2010, two minutes before the end of the show,[16] Fry appears to be set to reveal the respond, merely remains inaudible due to an apparent failure of the microphone. John Lloyd, Adams' collaborator on The Pregnant of Liff and two Hitchhiker's fits, said that Adams has called 42 "the funniest of the two-digit numbers."[17]

The number 42 appears ofttimes in the work of Lewis Carroll, and some critics accept suggested that this was an influence. They note, in detail, that Alice's attempt at her times tables (affiliate ii of the 1865 novel Alice'south Adventures in Wonderland) breaks down at 4 x 13 answered in base of operations 42,[eighteen] [19] which about reverses the failure of 'the Question' ("What do you go if you lot multiply six past 9?"), in that the latter would equal "42" if calculated in base 13. They observe further evidence of Carroll's influence in the fact that Adams entitled the episodes of the original radio series of The Hitchhiker'southward Guide to the Galaxy "fits", the discussion Carroll used to name the capacity of The Hunting of the Snark.

There is the persistent tale that 42 is Adams' tribute to the indefatigable paperback volume, and is the average number of lines on an boilerplate page of an average paperback.[20] Another mutual guess is that 42 refers to the number of laws in cricket, a recurring theme of the books.[21]

42 Puzzle [edit]

The 42 puzzle. The shape of the islands in the background spells out 42, and there are 42 coloured balls

The 42 Puzzle is a game devised by Douglas Adams in 1994 for the United states of america serial of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy books. The puzzle is an analogy consisting of 42 multi-coloured balls, in seven columns and six rows. Douglas Adams has said,

Everybody was looking for hidden meanings and puzzles and significances in what I had written (like 'is it significant that 6×9 = 42 in base of operations thirteen?' Equally if.) And so I idea that just for a change I would actually construct a puzzle and see how many people solved it. Of course, nobody paid it any attending. I think that'southward terribly significant.[22]

In the puzzle the question is unknown, but the answer is already known to be 42. This is like to the volume where the "Answer to the Ultimate Question of Life, the Universe, and Everything" is known just not the question. The puzzle offset appeared in The Illustrated Hitchhiker'southward Guide to the Galaxy. It was later incorporated into the covers of all five reprinted "Hitchhiker's" novels in the The states.

Adams has described the puzzle as depicting the number 42 in ten different ways. Half-dozen possible questions are:[23]

(1) How many spheres are in the diagram? (six rows of seven is 42) (2) What position in the grid does the Earth occupy? (42) 42 as Interleaved 2 of 5 barcode.jpg
(3) The barcode on one of the spheres is the number 42 equally an Interleaved 2 of 5 barcode
(4) Considering cherry-hued spheres (red, purple, orange, black) as a '1' and those without as a '0', what number does each line represent in decimal class? (In binary, each line reads '0101010', or '42' in decimal form.) (five) What number do the blue-tinted spheres (bluish, green, purple, blackness) spell out? (Similar to a color blindness test.) (42) (half-dozen) What number is represented by Roman numerals spelled out by the yellowish-tinted spheres (xanthous, orange, dark-green, black) in the first iii rows? (XLII = 42)

On the Net and in software [edit]

The number 42 and the phrase, "Life, the universe, and everything" have attained cult status on the Internet. "Life, the universe, and everything" is a common name for the off-topic department of an Internet forum and the phrase is invoked in similar ways to mean "anything at all". Many chatbots, when asked about the meaning of life, will answer "42". Several online calculators are also programmed with the Question. Google Calculator volition give the result to "the answer to life the universe and everything" as 42, every bit will Wolfram's Computational Knowledge Engine.[24] Similarly, DuckDuckGo also gives the upshot of "the answer to the ultimate question of life, the universe and everything" every bit 42.[25] In the online community 2nd Life, there is a department on a sim called "42nd Life." It is devoted to this concept in the book serial, and several attempts at recreating Milliways, the Restaurant at the Finish of the Universe, were fabricated.

In OpenOffice.org software (prior to version three.4) if "=ANTWORT("Das Leben, das Universum und der ganze Rest") (German for =Reply("life, the universe and everything")) is typed into whatever jail cell of a spreadsheet, the result is 42.[26]

ISO/IEC 14519-2001/ IEEE Std 1003.v-1999, IEEE Standard for Information Technology – POSIX(R) Ada Linguistic communication Interfaces – Part 1: Binding for Organization Application Programme Interface (API) , uses the number 42 every bit the required return value from a process that terminates due to an unhandled exception. The Rationale says "the pick of the value 42 is capricious" and cites the Adams book as the source of the value.

The standard for Tagged Prototype File Format TIFF defines in its Image File Header bytes 2 and 3 to denominate a 'version number' 42. In revision 5.0 the specification explained the option with "This number, 42 (2A in hex), is not to exist equated with the electric current Revision of the TIFF specification. In fact, the TIFF version number (42) has never changed, and probably never volition. If it always does, information technology ways that TIFF has changed in some way so radical that a TIFF reader should give upward immediately. The number 42 was chosen for its deep philosophical significance."[27] The later versions take eliminated the lengthy description, but kept the number fixed at 42 anyway.[28]

The random seed chosen to procedurally create the whole universe of the online multi-player computer game EVE Online was chosen as 42 by its lead game designer in 2002.[29]

In the computer game Gothic "42" is a code that deactivates all activated cheats. After typing "42" in a right identify, text "What was the question?" appears.

The OpenSUSE team decided the next version will be based on SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop and named "Leap 42". The number 42 was chosen equally a reference to the answer to life, the universe and everything.[30]

The Google 1st generation Chromecast has the model number H2G2-42 referencing Douglas Adams' book[31]

In mathematics [edit]

Mathematicians establish a question whose answer is 42: what is the largest (rational) number n such that at that place are positive integers p, q, r such that

1 − 1 / p − 1 / q − 1 / r = ane / n {\displaystyle ane-1/p-1/q-one/r=1/due north} .

While some may contend that a planet sized supercomputer should come up up with something more spectacular to show, mathematicians believe it is more interesting than the mathematically equally correct, but positively boring question: how much is 40 + two. It came up in the 19th century studying Riemann surfaces in Hurwitz automorphism theorem[32] (Riemann surfaces are named after Bernhard Riemann, better known for the Riemann hypothesis). For a Riemann surface with negative Euler feature east = 2 − 2 g {\displaystyle east=2-2g} the number of symmetries is finite. What is the smallest number n {\displaystyle n} such that the number of symmetries is at most n | e | {\displaystyle n|e|} ? Hurwitz showed that the answer is the aforementioned equally the answer to the question above, i.east. n = 42 {\displaystyle n=42} . This is closely related to the fact that the largest triangle that tiles the Hyperbolic aeroplane has angles π/2, π/three, and π/7. Such a tile triangle has the smallest possible angle deficit compared to a triangle in the normal Euclidean plane π ( 1 − 1 / 2 − one / 3 − 1 / 7 ) = ( one / 42 ) π {\displaystyle \pi (1-ane/ii-ane/three-1/seven)=(i/42)\pi } .[33] In add-on, the Ravenous Bugblatter Creature of Traal group (colloquially known as "the monster" group) is a (2,3,seven) triangle group i.e. one that comes up as symmetry of a Riemann surface with a maximal number of symmetries and as a symmetry of Hyperbolic tiling made up of combinations of triangles with bending angles π/two, π/iii, and π/seven.[34] Rumours that mathematicians are grey mice have been disproved, however.[35] [36] [37]

In 2019, 42 became the concluding integer to be solved for the Diophantine equation, which seeks to limited every number between 1 and 100 as the sum of three cubes. The solution, which required a million hours of processing fourth dimension, is (-80538738812075974)^3 + (80435758145817515)^three + (12602123297335631)^3 = 42. This led to news articles claiming they may have found the meaning of life.[38]

Cultural references [edit]

The Allen Telescope Array, a radio telescope used past SETI, has 42 dishes in homage to the Reply.[39]

In the American TV show Lost, 42 is the last of the mysterious numbers iv, 8, 15, 16, 23, and 42. In an interview with Lostpedia, producer David Fury confirmed this was a reference to Hitchhiker'southward.[40]

The British TV show The Kumars at No. 42 is and then named because show creator Sanjeev Bhaskar is a Hitchhiker's fan.[41]

The band Coldplay's 2008 album Viva la Vida includes a song chosen "42". When asked by Q if the song'due south title was Hitchhiker's-related, Chris Martin said, "It is and it isn't."[42]

The ring Level 42 chose its name in reference to the book.[43]

The 2007 episode "42" of the British science fiction tv set series Physician Who was named in reference to the Answer. Writer Chris Chibnall acknowledged that "it'south a playful title".[44]

Ken Jennings, defeated along with Brad Rutter in a Jeopardy! match against IBM'due south Watson, writes that Watson'due south avatar which appeared on-screen for those games showed 42 "threads of thought," shown as colorful lines spinning effectually Watson'south logo, and that the number was chosen in reference to this meme.[45]

The Hitchhiker knitting pattern, designed by Martina Behm, is a scarf with 42 teeth.[46]

In The Flash, Season 4, Episode 1, Cisco in trying to decipher what Barry is writing explicitly says that what Barry says might solve answer to the Life, the Universe and Everything, which Caitlin suggests is 42.[47]

In The X-Files, Fox Mulder lives in apartment 42. This has been acknowledged past the evidence'southward creator, Chris Carter, as a reference to Hitchhikers.[48]

The number 47 appears ofttimes throughout the Star Expedition franchise. When producer Rick Berman was asked about the unusual frequency of the number, he stated, "47 is 42, corrected for aggrandizement."[49] [50]

In season ii, episode iv of A Discovery of Witches, an auction lot begetting drawings of the series' two main leads is numbered 42 and the number's connection to Douglas Adams is recognized in a conversation.

Don't Panic [edit]

In the series, Don't Panic is a phrase on the cover of The Hitchhiker'southward Guide to the Galaxy.[iv] The novel explains that this was partly because the device "looked insanely complicated" to operate, and partly to go along intergalactic travellers from panicking.[51] "Information technology is said that despite its many glaring (and occasionally fatal) inaccuracies, the Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy itself has outsold the Encyclopedia Galactica considering it is slightly cheaper, and because it has the words 'DON'T PANIC' in large, friendly letters on the cover."[4]

Arthur C. Clarke said Douglas Adams' use of "don't panic" was perhaps the all-time advice that could exist given to humanity.[52]

British rock band Coldplay's debut album Parachutes contains a song called "Don't Panic" in reference to the serial.[ commendation needed ]

On 6 Feb 2022 SpaceX launched the Falcon Heavy rocket, carrying Elon Musk's Tesla Roadster which had "DON'T PANIC!" written on the screen on the dashboard as a reference to the serial.[53]

Knowing where one'due south towel is [edit]

Within the Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy universe, towels are regarded as indispensable equipment for experienced travelers, since they can exist put to a wide variety of uses. Consequently, a person who tin can apace suit to virtually any new situation is said to know where their towel is. The logic behind this argument is presented in chapter iii of the first novel in the series thus:

... a towel has immense psychological value. For some reason, if a strag (strag: nonhitchhiker) discovers that a hitchhiker has his towel with him, he will automatically presume that he is as well in possession of a toothbrush, washcloth, soap, tin of biscuits, flask, compass, map, ball of string, gnat spray, wet-weather gear, space suit etc., etc. Furthermore, the strag will then happily lend the hitchhiker any of these or a dozen other items that the hitchhiker might accidentally have "lost". What the strag will call up is that whatever homo who tin hitch the length and breadth of the milky way, rough it, slum information technology, struggle against terrible odds, win through, and nonetheless knows where his towel is, is clearly a homo to be reckoned with.

Adams got the idea for this phrase when he went travelling and institute that his embankment towel kept disappearing. In the 1985 book The Hitchhiker'due south Guide to the Milky way -The Radio Scripts, his friends describe how he would always "mislay" his towel. On Towel Day, fans commemorate Adams by carrying towels with them.[54]

More often than not Harmless [edit]

The only entry about Earth in the Guide used to be "Harmless", but Ford Prefect managed to alter it a little before getting stuck on World. "Mostly Harmless" provoked a very upset reaction from Arthur when heard. Those two words are not what Ford submitted as a result of his research—only all that was left later his editors were done with information technology. The term is the championship of the fifth volume in the Hitchhiker "trilogy". Its popularity is such that it has become the definition of Globe in many standard works of sci-fi reference, like The Star Trek Encyclopedia. Additionally, "Harmless" and "By and large Harmless" both feature as ranks in the figurer game Aristocracy and its sequels. Also, in World of Warcraft, there is a rifle that fires (mostly) harmless pellets.[55] In the MMORPG RuneScape, in that location is an isle chosen Mos Le Harmless (Generally Harmless). Low-scoring players in the multiplayer version of the game Perfect Dark and GoldenEye 007 are awarded with the designation "by and large harmless". In the 2008 edition of the board game Catholic Run across, the homo race is given the aspect "Generally Harmless". In the game Kerbal Space Programme, there is an atomic rocket motor with the clarification "mostly harmless". Another reference is in the book title Mostly Harmless Econometrics.[56]

Not entirely unlike [edit]

In chapter 17 of the novel The Hitchhiker'south Guide to the Galaxy, Arthur Paring tries to get a Nutrimatic drinks dispenser to produce a loving cup of tea. Instead, information technology invariably produces a concoction (which most people plant unpleasant) that is "near, only not quite, entirely unlike tea".

1 of the primary goals of the player, equally Arthur Dent, in the video game The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Milky way, is to thwart the auto and find some decent tea, a mission that the actor is constantly reminded of by the inventory detail "no tea". Co-ordinate to the Jargon File, the briefer "non entirely dissimilar" has entered hacker jargon.[57]

[edit]

"Sirius Cybernetics Corporation" redirects here. For real corporations, see Sirius (disambiguation).

"Share and Enjoy" is the slogan of the Sirius Cybernetics Corporation Complaints Division. In the radio version, this phrase had its own song (sung in Fit the Ninth of the radio series), which was sung by a choir of robots during "special occasions". The Sirius Cybernetics Corporation tends to produce inherently faulty goods, which renders the argument ironic since few people would want to "Share and Enjoy" something that was defective. Amidst the design flaws is the choir of robots that perform this vocal: they sing a tritone out of tune with the accompaniment. The Guide relates that the words "Share and Enjoy" were displayed in illuminated letters three miles loftier virtually the Sirius Cybernetics Complaints Division, until their weight caused them to collapse through the underground offices of many immature executives. The upper half of the sign that now protrudes translates in the local tongue as "Become stick your head in a sus scrofa", and is lit upward merely for special celebrations.

The episode Fit the Twentieth of the radio series features a personal computer OS booting sound (à la The Microsoft Sound) set to the melody of "Share and Savour". Furthermore, Fit the 20-Commencement of the radio series, the final episode in the adaptation of the novel So Long, and Thank you for All the Fish, features a polyphonic ringtone version of the tune. The "Share and Relish" tune likewise is used in the TV series as the backing for a Sirius Cybernetics Corporation robot commercial (slogan: "Your plastic pal who's fun to be with!").

So Long, and Thanks for All the Fish [edit]

Later on mice, the second nearly intelligent species on Earth were the dolphins.

The dolphins had long known of the impending demolition of Earth and had made many attempts to warning flesh to the danger...The last ever dolphins message was misinterpreted as a surprisingly sophisticated attempt to practice a double backward somersault through a hoop whilst whistling "The Star-Spangled Banner," just in fact the bulletin was this: "And so Long, and Thanks for All the Fish."

—Douglas Adams, The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy

The line was also the championship of the fourth book in the trilogy, and appears in that volume as a message inscribed on crystal bowls left as departing gifts from the dolphins to the human race. Its popularity was such that it was the title of the opening vocal for the 2005 motion picture The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Milky way.

The phrase was spoofed for the NOFX anthology So Long, and Thank you for All the Shoes.[ citation needed ]

The phrase was also spoofed for the All Time Low track "So Long, and Thanks for All the Booze", from the accordingly-titled album Don't Panic.[ commendation needed ]

This is also the title of a track by A Perfect Circumvolve on their 2022 album Swallow The Elephant. At their concerts this rail was dedicated to the people in the crowd who knew where their towels are. Too, the video features flying dolphins in reference to HHGTTG.[ citation needed ]

See also [edit]

  • 42 (number)
  • Apophenia
  • Meaning of life
  • Somebody Else's Problem

References [edit]

  1. ^ Gribbin, John (26 May 1990). "Review: Beyond the barriers of fourth dimension". www.newscientist.com. NewScientist. Archived from the original on 10 October 2019. Retrieved 10 October 2019. ... while Wolf quotes Douglas Adams, Lily Tomlin and himself in chapter headings...
  2. ^ Adams, Tim (17 September 2006). "Masters of the universe". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 10 October 2019. Retrieved x Oct 2019. We talk a little about Douglas Adams, who is the dedicatee of his volume
  3. ^ Farndale, Nigel (twenty March 2008). "Michio Kaku: Mr Parallel Universe". www.telegraph.co.uk. The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 10 Oct 2019. Equally I listen, I recall where I accept read ideas as fanciful as his before: in The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. He is a fan, information technology turns out. Met the author once.
  4. ^ a b c Adams, Douglas (1979). The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy . Pocket Books. p. 3. ISBN0-671-46149-4.
  5. ^ a b c Adams, Douglas (ane January 1980). The Eating house at the End of the Universe . ISBN0-345-39181-0.
  6. ^ episode half dozen of the Telly series
  7. ^ a b c d Adams, Douglas (1985). Perkins, Geoffrey (ed.). The Original Hitchhiker Radio Scripts. London: Pan Books. ISBN0-330-29288-9.
  8. ^ Diaz, Jesus. "Today Is 101010: The Ultimate Answer to the Ultimate Question". io9. Archived from the original on 26 May 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
  9. ^ Adams, Douglas (1982). Life, the Universe and Everything. New York: Harmony Books. ISBN0-330-26738-8.
  10. ^ Minearo, Peter; Smith, Mike (iii April 2007). "In Hitchhiker'south Guide to the Galaxy, 42 is the number from which all significant could exist derived". CIO (chief information officer) Magazine. Archived from the original on two March 2008. Retrieved 3 March 2008.
  11. ^ "Why 42 ?". alt.fan.douglas-adams. Archived from the original on 1 February 2008. Retrieved 1 September 2007 – via Google Groups.
  12. ^ This interview is contained on Douglas Adams's Guide to The Hitch-Hiker's Guide to the Galaxy (BBC Cassette ISBN 0-563-55236-0) and The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy – The Collectors Edition (BBC CD ISBN 0-563-47702-4)
  13. ^ Several attempts by fans to discover this particular video have been unsuccessful and it is possible it may never take been published or has since been deleted from use.
  14. ^ This is institute on the Douglas Adams at the BBC CD ready (ISBN 0-563-49404-2)
  15. ^ "What on earth is 42?". BBC News. 7 March 2008. Archived from the original on 10 March 2008. Retrieved 22 March 2008.
  16. ^ Stephen Fry - Alive at Sydney Opera House 2010 nine:ix. youtube. 2010. Retrieved 24 Feb 2021.
  17. ^ John Lloyd speaking at the 30th Anniversary Hitchhiker'due south recording at Douglas Adams Memorial Lecture on Wed 12 March 2008 at The Regal Geographical Society.
  18. ^ Nediger, Will (February 2005). "Lewis Carroll and Douglas Adams". CBS Interactive Business organization Library. Archived from the original on 29 June 2012. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  19. ^ Woolf, Jenny (2010). The Mystery of Lewis Carroll. London: Haus Books. ISBN978-1-90659-868-half dozen.
  20. ^ Vernon, Marker (7 March 2008). "What on earth is 42?". BBC News. Archived from the original on 10 March 2008. Retrieved ix June 2008.
  21. ^ Gill, Peter (3 September 2013). "Douglas Adams and the cult of 42". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 11 Feb 2016. Retrieved seven September 2013.
  22. ^ "Cool questions and answers with Douglas Adams". Archived from the original on 23 May 2007. Retrieved nineteen August 2007.
  23. ^ "four.8 Likely Solution to the Ill Guide Puzzle (Douglas Adams)". Stason.org. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved nineteen August 2007.
  24. ^ "Answer to life, the universe, and everything". Wolfram Alpha. Archived from the original on two May 2011. Retrieved 26 July 2011.
  25. ^ "The reply to the ultimate question of life, the universe and everything". Duck Duck Get. x Oct 2010. Archived from the original on 7 November 2011. Retrieved 26 July 2011.
  26. ^ "Easter Eggs". OpenOffice.org Wiki. 21 Apr 2010. Archived from the original on 27 July 2011. Retrieved 26 July 2011.
  27. ^ "TIFF Specification 5.0". Archived from the original on 30 June 2017. Retrieved 28 January 2018.
  28. ^ "[ITU] TIFF Specification 6.0" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 April 2018. Retrieved 28 January 2018.
  29. ^ Emilsson, Kjartan (Speaker) (23 March 2012). DUST 514 Seeding The Universe (Idiot box production). Republic of iceland: CCP Games. Archived from the original on 30 October 2021.
  30. ^ "openSUSE Spring 42 Is a New Version That Volition Change the openSUSE Projection". Softpedia. 7 July 2015. Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 23 September 2015.
  31. ^ "Google Chromecast H2G2-42 FCC documents show off what'southward inside the $35 dongle". Archived from the original on 2 September 2021. Retrieved 2 September 2021.
  32. ^ Hurwitz, A. (1893), "Über algebraische Gebilde mit Eindeutigen Transformationen in sich", Mathematische Annalen, 41 (iii): 403–442, doi:10.1007/BF01443420, JFM 24.0380.02, S2CID 122202414.
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Further reading [edit]

  • Smith, Mol (2007). 42 – The Answer to Life, The Universe, and Everything. Maurice Smith. ISBN978-0-9557137-0-5.

mortimertragivan.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrases_from_The_Hitchhiker%27s_Guide_to_the_Galaxy

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